DYNAMICS AND GEOMETRY OF TEICHMÜLLER SPACE

School before the conference

Program - June 18-20, 2009



Thursday Friday Saturday
10:00 - 11:00am
Alex
Counting problems on flat surfaces
Saul
Hyperbolicity, I
Yitwah
Characterisations of non-ergodic parameters
11:30 - 12:30am Saul
The complex of curves
Yitwah
Recurrence implies Unique Ergodicity
Saul
Hyperbolicity II
12:30am - 2:00pm LUNCH at CROUS LUNCH at CROUS Picnic
2:00 - 3:00am
Yitwah
Non-ergodic Measured Foliations
Chris
Boundary I
3:30 - 4:30pm Chris
Flat structures
Alex
Counting lattice points on Teichmuller space
Alex
Counting closed geodesics in moduli space
5:00 - ...pm talks
Title
talks
Title
Chris
Boundary II





Saul Schleimer and Chris Leininger

Lecture 1 [Saul]: The complex of curves.
In the first lecture we will introduce the complex of curves, C(S), of a surface S. The objective will be to state the two main theorems that will be proved during the course of these six lectures. The first result is due to Masur and Minsky, and states that C(S) is Gromov hyperbolic. The second result is due to Klarreich, and gives a geometric description of the Gromov boundary as the space of ending laminations.
Lecture 2 [Chris]: Flat structures.
In this lecture we will discuss the role of Teichmuller theory in the proofs of the two main theorems. The main idea in both is to study the ``systole map'' from the Teichmuller space T(S) to the curve complex C(S) sending a hyperbolic structure to one of its systoles. This talk will introduce some of the tools used throughout, in particular the flat metrics used to describe Teichmuller geodesics and some of their basic geometric properties.
Lecture 3 [Saul]: Hyperbolicity, I.
We begin the proof of hyperbolicity, following Bowditch.
Lecture 4 [Chris]: Boundary I.
We begin the proof of Klarreich's theorem.
Lecture 5 [Saul]: Hyperbolicity II.
Lecture 6 [Chris]: Boundary II.




Yitwah Cheung: Non-ergodic Measured Foliations.

Lecture 1: Non-ergodic Measured Foliations.
In the first lecture I will begin by defining what is a measured foliation and explaining how they arise from studying directional flows on flat surfaces. Intuitively, a measured foliation is uniquely ergodic if all its leaves are uniformly distributed on the surface; in particular, every leaf is dense, in which case the measured foliation is said to be minimal. In this talk, I will describe a construction of Masur and Smillie that produces (lots of) examples of non-ergodic measured foliations by realising them as a limits of a sequence of partitions of a flat surface.
Lecture 2: Recurrence implies Unique Ergodicity.
In the second lecture I will discuss a theorem of Masur's that provides a sufficient condition, expressed in terms of the Teichmuller flow, for a measured foliation to be uniquely ergodic. More precisely, the condition says a measured foliation is uniquely ergodic if the associated Teichmuller geodesic is recurrent when projected to the moduli space of Riemann surfaces. As an application of Masur's theorem, we shall prove Veech dichotomy.
Lecture 3: Characterisations of Non-ergodic parameters.
In the last lecture, I will describe some extensions and generalisations of Masur's theorem that allow us to show that for some flat surfaces, every non-ergodic direction arises from a Masur-Smillie construction. Historically, Masur and Smillie were motivated by a paper of Veech in 1969 exhibiting examples of minimal but not uniquely ergodic Z/2-skew products over the rotations of the circle. As an application, we shall give a complete characterisation of the set of parameters in Veech's examples that give rise to non-ergodic Z/2-skew products.



Alex Eskin

Lecture 1: Counting problems on flat surfaces.
I will discuss how to count cylinders of closed geodesics and other related quantities on a flat surface. The main tool is the dynamics of the SL(2,R) action.
Lecture 2: Counting lattice points on Teichmuller space, and volume growth of balls in the Teichmuller metric.
I will discuss briefly the dynamics of the Teichmuller geodesic flow, which is the main tool for this problem.
Lecture 3: Counting closed geodesics in moduli space.
I will go over the Margulis argument using mixing of the geodesic flow, and discuss how to modify it for Teichmuller space.