Centre de Physique Théorique

Home > Research teams > Geometry, Physics, and Symmetries

Geometry, Physics, and Symmetries

Group “Fundamental Interactions”

Our activities are centered on the mathematical description of physical laws, in particular laws that govern fundamental interactions. The necessary tools are often of geometric, algebraic, combinatorial, analytic or functional nature. Some results or problems lead to the emergence of new mathematical structures needing a dedicated study. Others have direct physical applications.

Fundamental laws of nature, at the classical level, are naturally expressed in terms of geometry (for instance the notion of connection on a bundle appears in our understanding of both gravity and strong or electroweak interactions), and symmetries of the physical world are usually described, classically, by group theoretical constructions, in particular representation theory. Geometry finds its roots in the study of symmetries but one knows that mechanics itself uses geometry, in particular symplectic geometry, for its own formulation. A quantum description of physics requires not only the above tools but also appropriate generalizations of these notions. Approaches leading to theories of quantum gravity using non-commutative geometry, for instance, need mathematical descriptions where space-time (actually its algebra of functions) is replaced by a non-commutative algebra; moreover many developments of quantum field theory use generalizations of the notion of group, for instance supersymmetric theories use Lie super-algebras, and conformal field theory or string theory, as well as the theory of integrable systems, use concepts coming from affine Lie algebras and quantum groups.
Our activities focus around the above themes.

Directory of Members

Coquereaux Robert Emeritus
+33.4.91.26.95.18 Email
Guillaud Mathilde PhD candidate
Email
Krajewski Thomas University faculty
+33.4.91.26.95.53 Email
Lazzarini Serge University faculty
Chef de l’équipe « Géométrie, Physique et Symétries »
+33.4.91.26.97.94 Email
Masson Thierry Researcher
Communications manager
Correspondant valorisation
Correspondant Institut Archimède
Référent Développement Durable
+33.4.91.26.97.96 Email
Ogievetsky Oleg University faculty
+33.4.91.26.95.33 Email
Schücker Thomas Emeritus
+33.4.91.26.95.61 Email
Thibaut Jean PhD candidate
+33.4.91.26.97.80 Email
Triay Roland University faculty
+33.4.91.26.95.19 Email

List of Publications

148 results
Preprint, Working paper
Loïc Marsot, Pengming Zhang, Maxim N. Chernodub, Peter Horvathy
Hall effects in Carroll dynamics
2022
Journal article
Oleg Ogievetsky, Senya Shlosman
The Art of Unlocking
The Mathematical Intelligencer, 2022, 44 (4), pp.320-325. ⟨10.1007/s00283-022-10210-0⟩
Preprint, Working paper
Galliano Valent, André Tilquin, Thomas Schücker
Axial Bianchi IX and its Lemaître-Hubble diagram
2022
Journal article
Loïc Marsot
Planar Carrollean dynamics, and the Carroll quantum equation
Journal of Geometry and Physics, 2022, 179, pp.104574. ⟨10.1016/j.geomphys.2022.104574⟩
Preprint, Working paper
Thierry Masson, Gaston Nieuviarts
Lifting Bratteli Diagrams between Krajewski Diagrams: Spectral Triples, Spectral Actions, and $AF$ algebras
2022
Journal article
Oleg Ogievetsky, Senya Shlosman
Extremal Cylinder Configurations II: Configuration O6
Experimental Mathematics, 2022, 31 (2), pp.486-496. ⟨10.1080/10586458.2019.1641768⟩
Journal article
Thomas Krajewski, Vincent Rivasseau, Vasily Sazonov
Constructive Matrix Theory for Higher Order Interaction II: Hermitian and Real Symmetric Cases
Annales Henri Poincare, 2022, 23 (10), pp.3431-3452. ⟨10.1007/s00023-022-01170-4⟩
Book Section
T. Masson
La physique du XIXe siècle face au concept de paradigme
L'épistémologique et interdisciplinarité, A paraître
Book Section
Robert Coquereaux
SU(3) higher roots and their lattices
Patrick Flandrin, Stéphane Jaffard, Thierry Paul, Bruno Torresani. Theoretical Physics, Wavelets, Analysis, Genomics : An Indisciplinary Tribute to Alex Grossmann, Springer, In press, Theoretical Physics, Wavelets, Analysis, Genomics An Indisciplinary Tribute to Alex Grossmann, ISBN-10 3030458466 ISBN-13 978-3030458461 ISSN 2296-5009
Journal article
Thierry Masson, Gaston Nieuviarts
Derivation-based Noncommutative Field Theories on $AF$ algebras
International Journal of Geometric Methods in Modern Physics, 2021, 18 (13), pp.2150213. ⟨10.1142/S0219887821502133⟩
148 results

Calendar