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Geometry, Physics and Symmetries

Group “Fundamental Interactions”

Geometry, Physics and Symmetries Our activities concern the mathematical description of physical laws, in particular those governing the fundamental interactions. The necessary tools are geometric, algebraic, combinatorial, or analytical in nature. Some problems lead to the emergence of new mathematical structures and require specific study. Others have immediate physical applications.

The laws of nature, at the classical level, are naturally expressed in geometric terms (the notion of a connection on a fiber bundle, for example, appears both in the formulation of the laws of gravitation and in those of the strong or electroweak interactions), and the symmetries of physics are described by constructions arising from group theory, in particular representation theory. Finally, it is well known that mechanics itself uses geometry—especially symplectic geometry—for its own formulation. At the quantum level, all these mathematical concepts must be generalized. Thus, approaches to quantum gravity using noncommutative geometry replace space-time (in fact the algebra of functions defined on it) with a noncommutative algebra, and many developments in quantum field theory use generalizations of the concept of a group: supersymmetric theories use Lie superalgebras, and conformal field theory, as well as string theory and integrable systems, relies on concepts from affine algebras and quantum groups. Our activities are focused on these themes.

Team's directory

IOCHUM Bruno

Research teacher emeritus

+33.4.91.26.97.95

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KRAJEWSKI Thomas

Research teacher

+33.4.91.26.95.53

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LAZZARINI Serge

Research teacher

Team leader « Geometry, Physics, and Symmetries »

+33.4.91.26.97.94

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MASSON Thierry

Researcher

+33.4.91.26.97.96

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OGIEVETSKY Oleg

Research teacher emeritus

+33.4.91.26.95.33

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PORTELA Leandre

Ph.D.

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TRIAY Roland

Research teacher emeritus

+33.4.91.26.95.19

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USALA Louis

Ph.D.

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Team's publications

La physique du XIXe siècle face au concept de paradigme

T. Masson

L'épistémologique et interdisciplinarité, A paraître

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Book Section


Constructive matrix theory for higher order interaction II: Hermitian and real symmetric cases

Thomas Krajewski, Vincent Rivasseau, Vasily Sazonov

Annales Henri Poincaré, 2022, 23 (10), pp.3431-3452. (10.1007/s00023-022-01170-4)

Journal articles


SU(3) higher roots and their lattices

Robert Coquereaux

Patrick Flandrin, Stéphane Jaffard, Thierry Paul, Bruno Torresani. Theoretical Physics, Wavelets, Analysis, Genomics : An Indisciplinary Tribute to Alex Grossmann, Springer, In press, Theoretical Physics, Wavelets, Analysis, Genomics An Indisciplinary Tribute to Alex Grossmann, ISBN-10 3030458466 ISBN-13 978-3030458461 ISSN 2296-5009

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Book Section


Fully extended BV-BFV description of General Relativity in three dimensions

G. Canepa, M. Schiavina

Advances in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics, 2022, 26 (3), pp.595-642. (10.4310/ATMP.2022.v26.n3.a2)

Journal articles


Derivation-based Noncommutative Field Theories on $AF$ algebras

Thierry Masson, Gaston Nieuviarts

International Journal of Geometric Methods in Modern Physics, 2021, 18 (13), pp.2150213. (10.1142/S0219887821502133)

Journal articles


About left-invariant geometry and homogeneous pseudo-Riemannian Einstein structures on the Lie group SU(3)

Robert Coquereaux

2021

Preprint, Working paper


Cayley–Hamilton theorem for symplectic quantum matrix algebras

Oleg Ogievetsky, Pavel Pyatov

Journal of Geometry and Physics, 2021, 165, pp.104211. (10.1016/j.geomphys.2021.104211)

Journal articles


The Dark Matter Enigma

Jean-Pierre Luminet

2021

Preprint, Working paper


The Six Cylinders Problem: $\mathbb{D}_{3}$-symmetry Approach

Oleg Ogievetsky, Senya Shlosman

Discrete and Computational Geometry, 2021, 65 (2), pp.385-404. (10.1007/s00454-019-00064-3)

Journal articles


Extremal Cylinder Configurations I: Configuration $C_{\mathfrak{m}}$

Oleg Ogievetsky, Senya Shlosman

Discrete and Computational Geometry, 2021, 66 (1), pp.140-164. (10.1007/s00454-020-00244-6)

Journal articles