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Geometry, Physics and Symmetries

Group “Fundamental Interactions”

Geometry, Physics and Symmetries Our activities concern the mathematical description of physical laws, in particular those governing the fundamental interactions. The necessary tools are geometric, algebraic, combinatorial, or analytical in nature. Some problems lead to the emergence of new mathematical structures and require specific study. Others have immediate physical applications.

The laws of nature, at the classical level, are naturally expressed in geometric terms (the notion of a connection on a fiber bundle, for example, appears both in the formulation of the laws of gravitation and in those of the strong or electroweak interactions), and the symmetries of physics are described by constructions arising from group theory, in particular representation theory. Finally, it is well known that mechanics itself uses geometry—especially symplectic geometry—for its own formulation. At the quantum level, all these mathematical concepts must be generalized. Thus, approaches to quantum gravity using noncommutative geometry replace space-time (in fact the algebra of functions defined on it) with a noncommutative algebra, and many developments in quantum field theory use generalizations of the concept of a group: supersymmetric theories use Lie superalgebras, and conformal field theory, as well as string theory and integrable systems, relies on concepts from affine algebras and quantum groups. Our activities are focused on these themes.

Team's directory

IOCHUM Bruno

Research teacher emeritus

+33.4.91.26.97.95

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KRAJEWSKI Thomas

Research teacher

+33.4.91.26.95.53

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LAZZARINI Serge

Research teacher

Team leader « Geometry, Physics, and Symmetries »

+33.4.91.26.97.94

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MASSON Thierry

Researcher

+33.4.91.26.97.96

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OGIEVETSKY Oleg

Research teacher emeritus

+33.4.91.26.95.33

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PORTELA Leandre

Ph.D.

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TRIAY Roland

Research teacher emeritus

+33.4.91.26.95.19

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USALA Louis

Ph.D.

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Team's publications

Gravity as a deformed topological gauge theory

Jean Thibaut, Serge Lazzarini

Physical Review D, 2025, (10.1103/83y2-g7jt)

Journal articles


Cartan geometry, characteristic classes, Lie algebroids: Applications to gravity and the BRST formalism

Jean Thibaut

Mathematical Physics [math-ph]. Aix-Marseille Université, 2025. English. (NNT : 2025AIXM0001)

HAL

Thesis


Physics on the Infinite Canvas, A new tool for popularization and pedagogy

Thierry Masson, Jérôme Charles, William Gillard, Yohann Lebouazda, Elisabeth Petit, Simon Rouvet, Magali Damoiseaux, Paola Bertelli

2025 European Physical Society Conference on High Energy Physics (EPS-HEP2025), Jul 2025, Marseille, France. pp.611, (10.22323/1.485.0611)

Conference papers


Physics on the Infinity Canvas, A new tool for popularization and pedagogy

Thierry Masson

2025 European Physical Society Conference on High Energy Physics, Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille; Centre de Calcul de l’IN2P3; Centre de Physique Théorique; Laboratoire des 2 Infinis de Toulouse; Laboratoire d’Astrophysique de Marseille; Laboratoire Univers et Particules de Montpellier, Jul 2025, Marseille, France

HAL

Conference papers


Maps, immersions and permutations

Robert Coquereaux, Jean-Bernard Zuber

2024

Preprint, Working paper


Gauge Fixing in QFT and the Dressing Field Method

Mathilde Guillaud, Serge Lazzarini, Thierry Masson

International Journal of Geometric Methods in Modern Physics, 2024, 22 (07), (10.1142/S021988782550029X)

Journal articles


Conformal and projective tractors from 2-frame bundles by the dressing field method

L. Marsot, Serge Lazzarini

International Journal of Geometric Methods in Modern Physics, 2024, (10.1142/S0219887824502244)

Journal articles


The Schonmann projection: How Gibbsian is it?

Aernout van Enter, Senya Shlosman

Annales de l'Institut Henri Poincaré (B) Probabilités et Statistiques, 2024, 60 (1), (10.1214/22-AIHP1266)

Journal articles


The miracle of integer eigenvalues Dedicated to Professor A.M.Vershik, on the occasion of his 90-th birthday

Richard Kenyon, Maxim Kontsevich, Oleg Ogievetsky, Cosmin Pohoata, Will Sawin, Senya Shlosman

2024

HAL

Preprint, Working paper


Hall effects in Carroll dynamics

Loïc Marsot, Pengming Zhang, Maxim N. Chernodub, P.A. Horvathy

Physics Reports, 2023, 1028, pp.1-60. (10.1016/j.physrep.2023.07.007)

Journal articles