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Geometry, Physics and Symmetries

Group “Fundamental Interactions”

Geometry, Physics and Symmetries Our activities concern the mathematical description of physical laws, in particular those governing the fundamental interactions. The necessary tools are geometric, algebraic, combinatorial, or analytical in nature. Some problems lead to the emergence of new mathematical structures and require specific study. Others have immediate physical applications.

The laws of nature, at the classical level, are naturally expressed in geometric terms (the notion of a connection on a fiber bundle, for example, appears both in the formulation of the laws of gravitation and in those of the strong or electroweak interactions), and the symmetries of physics are described by constructions arising from group theory, in particular representation theory. Finally, it is well known that mechanics itself uses geometry—especially symplectic geometry—for its own formulation. At the quantum level, all these mathematical concepts must be generalized. Thus, approaches to quantum gravity using noncommutative geometry replace space-time (in fact the algebra of functions defined on it) with a noncommutative algebra, and many developments in quantum field theory use generalizations of the concept of a group: supersymmetric theories use Lie superalgebras, and conformal field theory, as well as string theory and integrable systems, relies on concepts from affine algebras and quantum groups. Our activities are focused on these themes.

Team's directory

IOCHUM Bruno

Research teacher emeritus

+33.4.91.26.97.95

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KRAJEWSKI Thomas

Research teacher

+33.4.91.26.95.53

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LAZZARINI Serge

Research teacher

Team leader « Geometry, Physics, and Symmetries »

+33.4.91.26.97.94

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MASSON Thierry

Researcher

+33.4.91.26.97.96

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OGIEVETSKY Oleg

Research teacher emeritus

+33.4.91.26.95.33

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PORTELA Leandre

Ph.D.

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TRIAY Roland

Research teacher emeritus

+33.4.91.26.95.19

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USALA Louis

Ph.D.

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Team's publications

Diagrammes de Young et élément de battage de l'algèbre de Hecke

Pierre Doyeux

Physique mathématique [math-ph]. 2013

HAL

Master thesis


Drinfeld doubles for finite subgroups of SU(2) and SU(3) Lie groups

Robert Coquereaux, Jean-Bernard Zuber

Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry : Methods and Applications, 2013, 9 (039), http://www.emis.de/journals/SIGMA/2013/039/. (10.3842/SIGMA.2013.039)

Journal articles


On representations of complex reflection groups G(m,1,n)

O. V. Ogievetsky, L. Poulain d'Andecy

Theoretical and Mathematical Physics, 2013, 174 (1), pp.95-108. (10.1007/s11232-013-0008-2)

Journal articles


On a class of integrable systems with a quartic first integral

Galliano Valent

Regular and Chaotic Dynamics, 2013, 18 (04), pp.394-424. (10.1134/S1560354713040060)

Journal articles


Transverse Shifts in Paraxial Spinoptics

Christian Duval, P. A. Horvathy, P. M. Zhang

Journal of Optics, 2013, 15 (014005), 4pp. (10.1088/2040-8978/15/1/014005)

Journal articles


Formulation of gauge theories on transitive Lie algebroids

Cédric Fournel, Serge Lazzarini, Thierry Masson

Journal of Geometry and Physics, 2013, 64, pp.174. (10.1016/j.geomphys.2012.11.005)

Journal articles


Recipe theorem for the Tutte polynomial for matroids, renormalization group-like approach

Gérard H. E. Duchamp, Nguyen Hoang-Nghia, Thomas Krajewski, Adrian Tanasa

Advances in Applied Mathematics, 2013, 51 (03), pp.345-358. (10.1016/j.aam.2013.04.006)

Journal articles


Spectral action beyond the weak-field approximation

Bruno Iochum, C. Levy, D. Vassilevich

Communications in Mathematical Physics, 2012, 316 (3), pp.595-613. (10.1007/s00220-012-1587-8)

Journal articles


Quantization via Deformation of Prequantization

Christian Duval, Mark J. Gotay

Reports on Mathematical Physics, 2012, 70 (03), pp.361-374. (10.1016/S0034-4877(12)60051-2)

Journal articles


On a weak Gauss law in general relativity and torsion

Thomas Schucker, Sami R. Zouzou

Classical and Quantum Gravity, 2012, 29 (24), pp.245009. (10.1088/0264-9381/29/24/245009)

Journal articles