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Geometry, Physics and Symmetries

Group “Fundamental Interactions”

Geometry, Physics and Symmetries Our activities concern the mathematical description of physical laws, in particular those governing the fundamental interactions. The necessary tools are geometric, algebraic, combinatorial, or analytical in nature. Some problems lead to the emergence of new mathematical structures and require specific study. Others have immediate physical applications.

The laws of nature, at the classical level, are naturally expressed in geometric terms (the notion of a connection on a fiber bundle, for example, appears both in the formulation of the laws of gravitation and in those of the strong or electroweak interactions), and the symmetries of physics are described by constructions arising from group theory, in particular representation theory. Finally, it is well known that mechanics itself uses geometry—especially symplectic geometry—for its own formulation. At the quantum level, all these mathematical concepts must be generalized. Thus, approaches to quantum gravity using noncommutative geometry replace space-time (in fact the algebra of functions defined on it) with a noncommutative algebra, and many developments in quantum field theory use generalizations of the concept of a group: supersymmetric theories use Lie superalgebras, and conformal field theory, as well as string theory and integrable systems, relies on concepts from affine algebras and quantum groups. Our activities are focused on these themes.

Team's directory

IOCHUM Bruno

Research teacher emeritus

+33.4.91.26.97.95

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KRAJEWSKI Thomas

Research teacher

+33.4.91.26.95.53

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LAZZARINI Serge

Research teacher

Team leader « Geometry, Physics, and Symmetries »

+33.4.91.26.97.94

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MASSON Thierry

Researcher

+33.4.91.26.97.96

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OGIEVETSKY Oleg

Research teacher emeritus

+33.4.91.26.95.33

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PORTELA Leandre

Ph.D.

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TRIAY Roland

Research teacher emeritus

+33.4.91.26.95.19

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USALA Louis

Ph.D.

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Team's publications

Alternating subalgebras of Hecke algebras and alternating subgroups of braid groups

Oleg Ogievetsky, Loïc Poulain d'Andecy

Communications in Algebra, 2014, pp.16

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Journal articles


Rings of fractions of reduction algebras

Serguei Khoroshkin, Oleg Ogievetsky

Algebras and Representation Theory, 2014, pp.DOI: 10.1007/s10468-012-9397-4

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Journal articles


Quantum McKay correspondence and global dimensions for fusion and module-categories associated with Lie groups

Robert Coquereaux

Journal of Algebra, 2014, 398, pp.Pages 258-283. (10.1016/j.jalgebra.2013.09.030)

Journal articles


Carroll versus Newton and Galilei: two dual non-Einsteinian concepts of time

Christian Duval, G. W. Gibbons, P. A. Horvathy, P. M. Zhang

Classical and Quantum Gravity, 2014, 31 (085016), 24pp. (10.1088/0264-9381/31/8/085016)

Journal articles


Bianchi I meets the Hubble diagram

Thomas Schucker, André Tilquin, Galliano Valent

Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2014, 444 (3), pp.2820-2836. (10.1093/mnras/stu1656)

Journal articles


Evry Leon Schatzman

Jean-Pierre Luminet

Biographical Encyclopedia of Astronomers, 2014

Book Section


Gauge invariant composite fields out of connections, with examples

Cédric Fournel, Jordan François, Serge Lazzarini, Thierry Masson

International Journal of Geometric Methods in Modern Physics, 2014, pp.1450016. (10.1142/S0219887814500169)

Journal articles


Conformal Carroll groups and BMS symmetry

Christian Duval, G. W. Gibbons, P. A. Horvathy

Classical and Quantum Gravity, 2014, 31 (092001), 8pp. (10.1088/0264-9381/31/9/092001)

Journal articles


Heat trace and spectral action on the standard Podles sphere

Michal Eckstein, Bruno Iochum, Andrzej Sitarz

Communications in Mathematical Physics, 2014, 332 (2), pp.627-668. (10.1007/s00220-014-2054-5)

Journal articles


Spectral Geometry

Bruno Iochum

A. Cardonna, C. Neira-Jemenez, H. Ocampo, S. Paycha and A. Reyes-Lega. Spectral Geometry, Aug 2011, Villa de Leyva, Colombia. World Scientific, 2014, Geometric, Algebraic and Topological Methods for Quantum Field Theory, 978-981-4460-04-0

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