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Geometry, Physics and Symmetries

Group “Fundamental Interactions”

Geometry, Physics and Symmetries Our activities concern the mathematical description of physical laws, in particular those governing the fundamental interactions. The necessary tools are geometric, algebraic, combinatorial, or analytical in nature. Some problems lead to the emergence of new mathematical structures and require specific study. Others have immediate physical applications.

The laws of nature, at the classical level, are naturally expressed in geometric terms (the notion of a connection on a fiber bundle, for example, appears both in the formulation of the laws of gravitation and in those of the strong or electroweak interactions), and the symmetries of physics are described by constructions arising from group theory, in particular representation theory. Finally, it is well known that mechanics itself uses geometry—especially symplectic geometry—for its own formulation. At the quantum level, all these mathematical concepts must be generalized. Thus, approaches to quantum gravity using noncommutative geometry replace space-time (in fact the algebra of functions defined on it) with a noncommutative algebra, and many developments in quantum field theory use generalizations of the concept of a group: supersymmetric theories use Lie superalgebras, and conformal field theory, as well as string theory and integrable systems, relies on concepts from affine algebras and quantum groups. Our activities are focused on these themes.

Team's directory

IOCHUM Bruno

Research teacher emeritus

+33.4.91.26.97.95

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KRAJEWSKI Thomas

Research teacher

+33.4.91.26.95.53

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LAZZARINI Serge

Research teacher

Team leader « Geometry, Physics, and Symmetries »

+33.4.91.26.97.94

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MASSON Thierry

Researcher

+33.4.91.26.97.96

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OGIEVETSKY Oleg

Research teacher emeritus

+33.4.91.26.95.33

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PORTELA Leandre

Ph.D.

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TRIAY Roland

Research teacher emeritus

+33.4.91.26.95.19

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USALA Louis

Ph.D.

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Team's publications

From orbital measures to Littlewood-Richardson coefficients and hive polytopes

R. Coquereaux, Jean-Bernard Zuber

Annales de l’Institut Henri Poincaré (D) Combinatorics, Physics and their Interactions, 2018, Combinatorics, Physics and their Interactions, 5 (3), pp.339-386. (10.4171/AIHPD/57)

Journal articles


Memory Effect for Impulsive Gravitational Waves

P. -M. Zhang, C. Duval, Peter Horvathy

Class.Quant.Grav., 2018, 35 (6), pp.065011. (10.1088/1361-6382/aaa987)

Journal articles


Seeing Black Holes : from the Computer to the Telescope

Jean-Pierre Luminet

Universe, 2018, 4 (8), pp.86. (10.3390/universe4080086)

Journal articles


Spectral Action in Noncommutative Geometry

Michał Eckstein, Bruno Iochum

Springer International Publishing, 27, 2018, SpringerBriefs in Mathematical Physics, (10.1007/978-3-319-94788-4)


Tractors and Twistors from conformal Cartan geometry: a gauge theoretic approach I. Tractors

Jeremy Attard, Jordan François

Adv.Theor.Math.Phys., 2018, 22, pp.1831-1883. (10.4310/ATMP.2018.v22.n8.a1)

Journal articles


The dressing field method of gauge symmetry reduction, a review with examples

Jérémy Attard, J. François, S. Lazzarini, T. Masson

Foundations of Mathematics and Physics One Century After Hilbert: New Perspectives, Springer, pp.377-415, 2018, 978-3-319-64812-5. (10.1007/978-3-319-64813-2)

Book Section


Determination of the cosmological parameters in the framework of the Friedmann-Lemaître model

Dyaa Chbib

Physics [physics]. Aix-Marseille Université, Faculté des Sciences – Luminy, Centre de Physique Théorique - UMR 7332, 2017. English. (NNT : )

HAL

Thesis


Differential calculus on h-deformed spaces

Basile Herlemont

Quantum Algebra [math.QA]. Aix-Marseille Université, 2017. English. (NNT : )

HAL

Thesis


Differential Calculus on h-Deformed Spaces

Basile Herlemont, Oleg Ogievetsky

Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry : Methods and Applications, 2017, Special Issue on Recent Advances in Quantum Integrable Systems, 2017 (13), pp.082. (10.3842/SIGMA.2017.082)

Journal articles


Diagonal reduction algebra and the reflection equation

S. Khoroshkin, O. Ogievetsky

Israel Journal of Mathematics, 2017, 221 (1), pp.705-729. (10.1007/s11856-017-1571-2)

Journal articles