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Geometry, Physics and Symmetries

Group “Fundamental Interactions”

Geometry, Physics and Symmetries Our activities concern the mathematical description of physical laws, in particular those governing the fundamental interactions. The necessary tools are geometric, algebraic, combinatorial, or analytical in nature. Some problems lead to the emergence of new mathematical structures and require specific study. Others have immediate physical applications.

The laws of nature, at the classical level, are naturally expressed in geometric terms (the notion of a connection on a fiber bundle, for example, appears both in the formulation of the laws of gravitation and in those of the strong or electroweak interactions), and the symmetries of physics are described by constructions arising from group theory, in particular representation theory. Finally, it is well known that mechanics itself uses geometry—especially symplectic geometry—for its own formulation. At the quantum level, all these mathematical concepts must be generalized. Thus, approaches to quantum gravity using noncommutative geometry replace space-time (in fact the algebra of functions defined on it) with a noncommutative algebra, and many developments in quantum field theory use generalizations of the concept of a group: supersymmetric theories use Lie superalgebras, and conformal field theory, as well as string theory and integrable systems, relies on concepts from affine algebras and quantum groups. Our activities are focused on these themes.

Team's directory

IOCHUM Bruno

Research teacher emeritus

+33.4.91.26.97.95

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KRAJEWSKI Thomas

Research teacher

+33.4.91.26.95.53

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LAZZARINI Serge

Research teacher

Team leader « Geometry, Physics, and Symmetries »

+33.4.91.26.97.94

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MASSON Thierry

Researcher

+33.4.91.26.97.96

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OGIEVETSKY Oleg

Research teacher emeritus

+33.4.91.26.95.33

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PORTELA Leandre

Ph.D.

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TRIAY Roland

Research teacher emeritus

+33.4.91.26.95.19

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USALA Louis

Ph.D.

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Team's publications

Cyclotomic shuffles

Oleg Ogievetsky, Varvara Petrova

12th International Workshop on Supersymmetries and Quantum Symmetries, Jul 2017, Dubna, Russia. pp.867-872, (10.1134/S1063779618050325)

Conference papers


Carroll symmetry of plane gravitational waves

Christian Duval, G. W. Gibbons, P. A. Horvathy, P. -M. Zhang

Classical and Quantum Gravity, 2017, 34 (17), pp.175003. (10.1088/1361-6382/aa7f62)

Journal articles


The memory effect for plane gravitational waves

P.-M. Zhang, Christian Duval, G.W. Gibbons, P.A. Horvathy

Modern Physics Letters B, 2017, 772, pp.743 - 746. (10.1016/j.physletb.2017.07.050)

Journal articles


Shuffle analogues for complex reflection groups G(m, 1, n)

Varvara Petrova

Mathematical Physics [math-ph]. 2017

HAL

Master thesis


Heat trace for Laplace type operators with non-scalar symbols

Bruno Iochum, Thierry Masson

Journal of Geometry and Physics, 2017, 116, pp.90-118. (10.1016/j.geomphys.2017.01.014)

Journal articles


Tractors and twistors from conformal Cartan geometry: a gauge theoretic approach II. Twistors

François Jordan, Jérémy Attard

Classical and Quantum Gravity, 2017, 34 (8), pp.085004. (10.1088/1361-6382/aa627d)

Journal articles


Conformal and projective symmetries in Newtonian cosmology

Christian Duval, G.W. Gibbons, P.A. Horváthy

Journal of Geometry and Physics, 2017, 112, pp.197--209. (10.1016/j.geomphys.2016.11.012)

Journal articles


The Reception of the Copernican Revolution Among Provençal Humanists of the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries

Jean-Pierre Luminet

International Review of Science, 2017, (10.48550/arXiv.1701.02930)

Journal articles


Soft gravitons and the memory effect for plane gravitational waves

P.-M. Zhang, C. Duval, G.W. Gibbons, P.A. Horvathy

Physical Review D, 2017, 96 (6), pp.064013. (10.1103/PhysRevD.96.064013)

Journal articles


Conjugation Properties of Tensor Product and Fusion Coefficients

Robert Coquereaux, Jean-Bernard Zuber

Letters in Mathematical Physics, 2017, 107 (2), pp.291-299. (10.1007/s11005-016-0901-3)

Journal articles